Safe and Defensive Driving

The Two-Second Rule

To ensure a safe gap, use the “Two-Second Rule.” As the vehicle in front passes a stationary object, count “one-thousand-and-one, one-thousand-and-two.” If you pass the object before finishing, you are too close.

Stopping Distance

Stopping distance is the sum of reaction distance and braking distance.

• At 50 km/h, the stopping distance is approximately 35 metres.
• On wet roads, this distance doubles.

Adverse Conditions

• Rain/Flood: Reduce speed. If wheels lock, release the brake and apply intermittent braking. Avoid driving through floods; if unavoidable, use a low gear.
• Aquaplaning: At high speeds on wet roads, tyres lose grip and the vehicle glides on water. Slow down by braking intermittently.
• Blind Spots: Always check blind spots by turning your head before changing lanes.